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Master Key Concepts from AMSCO Chapter 3 with Flashcards and Quizzes

On this page, you will find flashcards, quizzes, and a glossary to help you master the key concepts from AMSCO Chapter 3. Whether you're studying for exams or reinforcing your knowledge, these resources will enhance your understanding of world history topics.

Practice Questions

Test your knowledge with these practice questions

What was the primary reason for the Ottoman Empire's expansion into Southeast Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East?

Which empire promoted Shi'a Islam and frequently clashed with the Sunni Ottoman Empire?

Which form of government is characterized by the ruler's claim to have divine authority to govern?

How did the Renaissance contribute to the rise of modern science?

Which event is considered a direct response to the Protestant Reformation?

The Atlantic slave trade mainly contributed to the expansion of which type of economy in the Americas?

True or False: The Treaty of Westphalia established the principle of national sovereignty in Europe.

True or False: The Scientific Revolution had no lasting impact on political or religious thought in Europe.

What economic system expanded during the Commercial Revolution due to the rise of trade and joint-stock companies?

Which of the following was a key characteristic of the Mughal Empire's rule over India?

Key Terms & Definitions

Important concepts to remember

Gunpowder Empires

Empires that expanded through the use of gunpowder weapons like cannons and firearms, notably the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires.

Related Terms:Military Expansion

Absolute Monarchy

A form of government where a monarch holds total power, often justified by the divine right to rule, with no legal or constitutional limitations.

Related Terms:Centralized Power

Divine Right of Kings

The belief that kings are chosen by God and thus have the right to rule with absolute authority, without question from subjects.

Related Terms:Absolute Monarchy

Scientific Revolution

A period of significant advancements in scientific thought and methodology, challenging traditional views and laying the foundation for modern science.

Related Terms:Empirical Evidence

Renaissance

A cultural and intellectual movement in Europe that revived classical learning and fostered advances in art, science, and philosophy from the 14th to the 17th centuries.

Related Terms:Humanism

Commercial Revolution

The expansion of trade and commerce in Europe during the 11th to 18th centuries, leading to the rise of a capitalist economy.

Related Terms:Capitalism

Atlantic Slave Trade

The forced transportation of millions of Africans to the Americas to work on plantations and in mines, part of the broader triangular trade.

Related Terms:Forced Migration

Encomienda System

A Spanish labor system that granted settlers the right to extract forced labor from indigenous people in the Americas, often leading to exploitation.

Related Terms:Exploitation

Plantation Economy

An economic system based on the mass production of cash crops using slave labor, prevalent in the Americas during the colonial era.

Related Terms:Agriculture-based Economy

National Sovereignty

The principle that each nation has the right to govern itself without interference from external powers, established after the Treaty of Westphalia.

Related Terms:State Authority

Protestant Reformation

A religious movement in the 16th century that challenged the Catholic Church’s practices and led to the formation of Protestant churches.

Related Terms:Religious Schism

Catholic Counter-Reformation

The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation, aimed at reforming internal practices and countering Protestantism.

Related Terms:Religious Reform

Capitalism

An economic system characterized by private ownership of the means of production, where goods and services are produced for profit.

Related Terms:Free Market Economy

Triangular Trade

A transatlantic trading system between Europe, Africa, and the Americas that involved the exchange of goods, slaves, and raw materials.

Related Terms:Slave Trade

Enlightenment

An intellectual movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge, influencing political and social change.

Related Terms:Rational Thought

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